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The number of icebergs in the world is more than one million, but every year, about 40,000 of them, large and small, melt and fall into the sea. When these icebergs fall into the sea, the sea level rises. Due to this high water level, there are many countries in the world whose existence is in danger. For example, Tuvalu is a country about which it is believed that if no preventive sea safety precautions are taken, this country will completely disappear from the world by the year 2100. This country is a poor country, and the people here make a living by daily activities and mostly by fishing, while the basic revenue of the government here comes from donations from other countries, such as Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. It can be said about this country that if any country in the world sinks first, it will be the first. Because its highest peak point at ocean level is only four meters above the ground, which is up to eight kilometers in many countries. Apart from that, the most important thing is to discuss the reason behind the great disaster that is spreading in this country. The reason is the melting of the iceberg, but what is melting the iceberg? And that is the huge carbon emission, and some of the world's big countries are behind this carbon emission. These include China, America, and other industrial countries. By the way, every country has some share in carbon emissions around the world, but there are also a large number of countries in the world where carbon emissions are less than the scientific ratio of trees. That is, the number of trees that absorb the carbon emitted there is very low compared to the carbon emissions. So, extra carbon is playing a very complex role in changing the Earth's environment, and so far, very safe and secure measures have not been seen in this regard. Perhaps governments around the world are not interested in it. Or maybe they themselves do not want to take an interest. Well, this is a separate topic. Our topic is only that countries like Towal are close to sinking, and only because carbon emissions are increasing on the Earth, due to which icebergs are melting and sea levels are rising. The earth's temperature is also increasing, and not only is this a threat to countries like Tuvalu, but cities like Karachi, Bombay, New York, and Dhaka may also face losses.

If you want to know more about this, below is a link to a great educational documentary with English subtitles.